9月份CPI环比上涨0.1% PPI环比连续两个月持平

本报北京10月15日电 （记者刘志强）15日，国家统计局发布的数据显示：9月份，消费市场运行总体平稳，居民消费价格指数（CPI）环比上涨0.1%，同比下降0.3%，扣除食品和能源价格的核心CPI同比上涨1.0%，涨幅连续第五个月扩大。工业生产者出厂价格指数（PPI）环比继续持平；同比下降2.3%，降幅比上月收窄0.6个百分点。

CPI环比由上月持平转为上涨0.1%。其中，食品价格环比上涨0.7%，涨幅比上月扩大0.2个百分点，影响CPI环比上涨约0.13个百分点。

CPI同比下降0.3%，降幅比上月收窄0.1个百分点。分类别看，食品价格下降4.4%，降幅比上月扩大0.1个百分点，影响CPI同比下降约0.83个百分点，是影响CPI同比下降的主要因素。

PPI环比连续两个月持平。国家统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟分析，本月PPI环比运行的主要特点：一是供需结构改善带动部分行业价格明显企稳，二是输入性因素影响国内石油相关行业价格环比下降。

译文：

CPI rose by 0.1% month on month in September, while PPI remained unchanged for two consecutive months

On October 15th, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the overall operation of the consumer market remained stable in September. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for residents increased by 0.1% month on month and decreased by 0.3% year-on-year. The core CPI, which excludes food and energy prices, increased by 1.0% year-on-year, expanding for the fifth consecutive month. The Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial producers remained unchanged on a month on month basis; The year-on-year decrease was 2.3%, narrowing the decline by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month.

The CPI increased by 0.1% month on month from being flat last month. Among them, food prices increased by 0.7% month on month, an increase of 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month, which affected the CPI to rise by about 0.13 percentage points month on month.

CPI decreased by 0.3% year-on-year, narrowing the decline by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month. By category, food prices have decreased by 4.4%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month, which is the main factor affecting the year-on-year decrease in CPI by about 0.83 percentage points.

PPI remained unchanged for two consecutive months compared to the previous period. Dong Lijuan, Chief Statistician of the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed that the main characteristics of PPI's month on month operation this month are: firstly, the improvement of supply and demand structure has led to a significant stabilization of prices in some industries; secondly, input factors have affected the price decline of domestic petroleum related industries on a month on month basis.